What is the newest treatment for triple-negative breast cancer? Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted accelerated approval to Trodelvy (sacituzumab govitecan-hziy) for the treatment of adult patients with triple-negative breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.

Can you be cured from triple-negative breast cancer? Prognosis and Survival Rates

Treatment may make triple-negative breast cancer go away. It depends on the size of your tumor, how quickly your cancer grows, and whether the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes or other parts of your body.

Can triple-negative breast cancer go into remission? Patients with triple-negative breast cancer are more likely to achieve pathologic complete remission, which is associated with improved survival. Despite this, patients with triple-negative breast cancer have an overall poorer prognosis compared to other subtypes, especially in the first few years after diagnosis.

What are the odds of surviving triple-negative breast cancer? 

5-year relative survival rates for triple-negative breast cancer
SEER Stage 5-year Relative Survival Rate
Localized 91%
Regional 65%
Distant 12%
All stages combined 77%

What is the newest treatment for triple-negative breast cancer? – Additional Questions

Does triple-negative always come back?

Sixty percent of patients with triple-negative breast cancer will survive more than five years without disease, but four out of ten women will have a rapid recurrence of the disease.

Is triple-negative breast cancer the worst kind?

Triple-negative breast cancer is usually more aggressive, harder to treat, and more likely to come back (recur) than cancers that are hormone receptor-positive or HER2-positive. The symptoms, staging, diagnosis, and survivorship care for triple-negative breast cancer are the same as other invasive ductal carcinomas.

Is triple-negative breast cancer a death sentence?

Triple-negative breast cancer is a rare and aggressive form of breast cancer with fewer treatment options than other breast cancer types. While a diagnosis of triple-negative breast cancer can be terrifying, it is not a death sentence, Torrey says.

Can Stage 4 triple-negative breast cancer be cured?

Between 20 and 30 percent of women with early stage breast cancer go on to develop metastatic disease. While treatable, metastatic breast cancer (MBC) cannot be cured. The five-year survival rate for stage 4 breast cancer is 22 percent; median survival is three years.

Should you have a mastectomy with triple-negative breast cancer?

Because triple-negative disease is considered more aggressive than breast cancers that are HER2-positive or hormone-receptor-positive, many doctors believe that it should be removed with mastectomy rather than lumpectomy followed by radiation to reduce the risk of recurrence and improve survival chances.

Are there different types of triple-negative breast cancer?

They classified TNBC tumors into the following four distinct subtypes: (1) LAR, (2) mesenchymal (MES), (3) basal-like immunosuppressed (BLIS), and (4) basal-like immune-activated (BLIA).

What is the main cause of triple-negative breast cancer?

What causes triple negative breast cancer? Researchers don’t know what causes TNBC, but they think BRCA1 genetic mutation might play a part. The BRCA1 gene is meant to prevent cancer. When it mutates, however, the gene reverses course and makes your cells more vulnerable to cancer.

Is triple-negative breast cancer hardest to treat?

Triple-negative breast cancer is that which tests negative for three receptors: estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). It is also the least common form of breast cancer and the hardest to treat.

Where does triple-negative breast cancer spread first?

Route of first metastasis correlated significantly with survival of TNBC patients with brain metastases being the poorest survival indicator, followed by metastases to liver, pleura, bone, and lung.

How fast can triple-negative breast cancer recur?

Studies suggest about 75% of recurrences happen within 3 years of diagnosis, and most occur within 5 years. A 2018 Brazilian study found that in people with triple-negative breast cancer, cancers that had spread to the lymph nodes, were at later stages, or both were associated with higher recurrence rates.

What is the deadliest form of breast cancer?

Metastatic Breast Cancer

The most serious and dangerous breast cancers – wherever they arise or whatever their type – are metastatic cancers. Metastasis means that the cancer has spread from the place where it started into other tissues distant from the original tumor site.

How effective is chemo for triple-negative breast cancer?

Although high dose chemotherapy has generally shown no improvement in overall survival, at median follow up of 62 months, TNBC patients who received high dose chemotherapy had an improved overall survival of 76% compared to 61% in the dose dense arm.

How often does triple-negative cancer come back?

Recurrence Rates

According to a 2019 study, around 40% of people who have stage 1 to stage 3 triple-negative breast cancer will have a recurrence following standard treatment, while around 60% will have long-term disease-free survival.

Does triple-negative breast cancer shorten your life?

Five-year relative survival rates tend to be lower for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) than for other forms of breast cancer. According to the American Cancer Society, the overall 5-year relative survival rate for TNBC is 77 percent .

What is best chemo for triple-negative breast cancer?

Common chemotherapies for triple negative breast cancer may include an anthracycline such as Adriamycin, alkylating agents such as Cytoxan, and a taxane, such as Taxol or Taxotere. Fluorouracil (5FU) may be given as well. Often a combination of drugs, or a “chemo cocktail,” is given to disable and kill cancer cells.

How do you prevent triple-negative recurrence?

Taking a low dose of the chemotherapy medicine Xeloda (chemical name: capecitabine) for one year after surgery to remove early-stage triple-negative breast cancer and standard post-surgery chemotherapy seems to reduce the risk of the cancer coming back (recurrence), according to a study.